澳门管家一肖一特中下一期预测 初中英语语法-虚拟语气.pptx

有一份名为，初中英语语法虚拟语气的pptx文件，它由会员进行分享，能够在线阅读，并且更多与之相关的，初中英语语法虚拟语气pptx这份文件一共有21页，都可以在知学网上搜索到。

需单击此处编辑母版标题样式，需再单击此处编辑母版文本样式，有第二层样式，有第三层样式，有第四层样式，有第五层样式，还有星号样式，Subjunctive Mood，中学英语语法讲解，1、英语动词存在三种语气，它们分别是陈说语气，祈使语气以及虚拟语气（可查看课本P 170页），2、其定义为：用来表达所说的话并非事实，或者属于不可能发生的情况澳门天天免费精准谜语，而是一种愿望，提议，假设的语气就叫做虚拟语气，一、虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的使用方法，条件从句，If从句的谓语形式，主句的谓语形式，目前 过去 将来，did/were had done would/could/should/might+V.(原)，would/could/should/might+have+p.p.1.did/were，2.should do，3.were to do，would/could/should/might+V.(原)，1If I had HIV I would know because I would feel sick.2If I were you I would give AIDS patient a hug.3If I had taken your advice I wouldnt have made a mistake.4If he had been there it wouldnt have happened.与目前事实相反，与过去事实相反，5If it should rain tomorrow they wouldnt go for an outing.6I think we could do it if we planed it properly and could borrow the tools.7If we were to have three days off we would enjoy a very happy life.与将来事实相反，二、虚拟语气特殊句型：wish + 宾语从句，目前： 过去： 将来：过去时(did/were) 过去完成时(had done) would/could/might+V.should，I wish I were a bird. (目前)，I wish I hadnt made such a mistake. (过去)，We wish our parents wouldnt punish us. (将来)，2.would rather that-，目前： 过去： 将来：I would rather you paid me now. (目前)，I would rather you had gone too. (过去)，Dont come.I would rather you came tomorrow. (将来)，过去时 过去时 过去完成时，3.as if/though + 从句，目前： 过去：过去时 过去完成时，He looks as if he were drunk.They talked as if they had been friends for years.She loves the baby as if it were her own son.It seems as if it were spring.I remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.4.Its(about/high)time+that-，should+V.过去时，你该走了。

到我们该睡觉的时间了，是你该走的时候了，是你该动身的时候了，是你该去的时候了，是我们该上床睡觉的时候了，是我们该去睡觉的时候了。表达要求、命令、提议的虚拟语气，宾语从句常见动词有：一种坚持，即insist；两个命令，即order、command；三个提议，即advise、suggest、propose；四个要求，即demand、require、request、desire。这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法，即从句中的动词用should + 动词原形，或者将should省略。我们提议Tom去休息一下，他坚决要求我到场，国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑，他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作，所以有：We suggested that Tom,(should)have a rest.，He insisted that I,(should)be present.，The king ordered that the prisoners,(should)be killed the next day.，They requested that we,(should)send them to work there.。以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（包括主语从句，表语从句和同位语）也要使用虚拟语气。

Order、advice、suggestion、proposal、demand、request、desire，其从句中动词形式一样，Its suggested that，the plan，be carried out，.，My demand is that，she，should come，to see me once a week，All of us are for the advice that，the chemical factory，should be，closed down，6.without和but for构成虚拟(but for要不是)，Without sunlight，peoples life，would be，different from today，But for your help，I，wouldnt have finished，the work，Without your help，I，would have failed，.，But for water，it，would be新奥天天彩最精准大全，impossible to live in the desert，7.If only，(要是就好了)，If only I，knew，his name!，If only we，had followed，your advice!，If only I，could see，him again!，要是我们的父母，能和我们住在一起，就好了。

,要是我没错过火车就好了！

主句的谓语动词以及从句的谓语动词，是要依据假设的时间来确定的，If the weather had been finer，the crops would be growing still better. ，If you had followed the teachers advice，you wouldnt be in the hospital. ，假设条件虚拟存在倒装情况，条件从句当中要是有should，were，had这三个助动词，是能够把if省略的，并且要将这三个词提到句首，If I were you，I would give it up. ，Were I you，I would give it up. ，If it were not for your advice，we couldnt have got over the difficulties. ，Were it not for your advice，we couldnt have got over the difficulties. ，If I had had time，I would have run round that lake again. ，Had I had time，I would have run round that lake again. ，If there should be a flood，what should we do?新澳门天天彩是不是官方的，Should there be a flood，what should we do?。